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  "I'm not exactly breaking the Laws of Time, but I am bending them a little"
 
 
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          | What's included in this biography? |  
          | Doctor Who has 
            had spin-offs in many other media. These works often contradict the 
            continuity of the TV show (which, of course, frequently contradicted 
            itself). Many fans enjoy debating which of these spin-offs are 
            "real" Doctor Who. While I'm familiar with, and have enjoyed, 
            most of the spin-offs, I've adopted a narrow view of canon for this 
            work. With a few exceptions, I've limited it to the original series 
            and the 1996 TV movie Doctor Who (identified as Doctor Who 
            TVM when referenced in the biography). The first exceptions are 
            the 1981 TV special K-9 and Company, and the unfinished Tom 
            Baker story Shada, released on video in 1992, which are 
            referred to in The Five Doctors. Also included are the videos 
            of Silver Nemesis, Battlefield, and The Curse of 
            Fenric, which contain material cut from the original broadcasts. 
            Please note that my decision not to incorporate the continuity of 
            the spin-offs is not intended as a commentary on their quality. I've 
            chosen to exclude them simply because they are not universally 
            accepted as part of the Doctor Who "canon".
 
 
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          | How's the information presented? |  
          | This work is intended 
            to be read as a biography of a real person. For each entry I've 
            cited one or more story references (like this). The pages 
            which cover events shown on television are arranged by Doctor. They 
            include a general overview of that Doctor's era, a personality 
            profile, and capsule synopses for each story. In the sections 
            covering events before the series began, I've assumed The Doctor's 
            early travels were part of his Academy training, and that after 
            graduation he had further adventures during his doctoral studies. 
            Following these adventures, he returned to Gallifrey and became 
            involved in other pursuits. Later he fled his home planet with his 
            granddaughter Susan, and they shared more adventures before arriving 
            in London in 1963. As far as possible, I've reported only those 
            facts gleaned during my own viewings of the series, supplemented by 
            the sources cited below, and tried to keep my opinions to a minimum. 
            Sometimes, however, there's no easy way to explain discrepancies in 
            the program's continuity. When I've used my own theories (or those 
            of others) to explain these events, I've highlighted this 
            speculation in red letters. Many of these 
            theories simply take into account minor continuity points, and need 
            no explanation. For those theories which require details, and for my 
            ideas on continuity questions such as UNIT dating and guest 
            appearances by previous Doctors, I've added footnotes in a section 
            called Theoretically Speaking. When you see this button
  click to go to the theory, and click the button 
            following the theory to return. 
 
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          | What's the date of this story? |  
          | Since this work is 
            about the order in which The Doctor experiences events, exact dates 
            aren't as critical as they would be in a history or chronology, 
            though they are given whenever possible. For stories set on 
            contemporary Earth, I've assumed that the events occurred shortly 
            before the story's original broadcast date unless compelling 
            evidence indicates otherwise. For stories set in the past, I've 
            assumed the events took place at the same time as they did in our 
            own history, again provided that no evidence suggests otherwise.
 
 
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          | Which version of events is correct? |  
          | This work assumes that 
            The Doctor's adventures take place in a (reasonably) consistent 
            universe, and that the actions of The Doctor and his companions are 
            an integral part of that universe's history. This assumption is 
            complicated by a number of stories which contradict "facts" which 
            were established previously. How do we reconcile these 
            discrepancies? My approach is this: (1) The latest version of events 
            represents the best available information. If The Deadly 
            Assassin says the Time Lords aren't quite the godlike beings we 
            saw earlier, and The Two Doctors shows us a Second Doctor who 
            does missions for them, it's because new information gives us a more 
            accurate picture, not because Robert Holmes got his facts wrong when 
            he wrote the later stories. (2) With one exception, I've assumed 
            that what's seen on screen is fact, even if it's the result of a 
            production mistake. The exception is the sign on the junkyard in 
            which we originally see the TARDIS in An Unearthly Child, 
            which gives its owner's name as "Foreman". This is confirmed in the 
            Sixth Doctor story Attack of the Cybermen. Since Susan 
            used "Foreman" as her last name while on Earth, I've chosen to 
            ignore the misspelling of the name seen in Remembrance of the Daleks.
 
 
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          | When DID The Doctor meet Napoleon? |  
          | The Doctor's always 
            dropped names of historical figures, and mentioned events he's seen. 
            Most such references are to untelevised adventures, and there's no 
            way for us to know the order in which they took place. To preserve 
            the flavor of the series, I've arranged these events in a random 
            sequence, combining several references into a single entry whenever 
            possible. One other note: The Doctor's version of history sometimes 
            disagrees with ours, usually in small ways. Unless there's evidence 
            to the contrary, I've assumed that he's telling the truth. If we can 
            (and do) accept a Britain which was threatened by Daleks in 1963, 
            and which launched manned Mars probes in the 1970s, I don't think 
            it's difficult to accept that some minor historical details differ 
            as well.
 
 
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          | How old is The Doctor? |  
          | This question is 
            difficult to answer, especially considering that The Doctor tends to 
            lie about his age. Though the subject rarely has a bearing on 
            specific events, I address it for the sake of completeness. While 
            there must be gaps between stories to account for unseen events, I 
            don't believe The Doctor aged 500 years between his second and 
            seventh incarnations. My assumption is that he uses different dating 
            systems depending on the circumstances. The Second Doctor tells 
            Victoria Waterfield that he's 450 years old "in human terms" (The 
            Tomb of the Cybermen). The Fourth Doctor, in a conversation with 
            Sarah Jane Smith (Pyramids of Mars) which specifically 
            highlights the differences between Time Lords and humans, says that 
            he's around 750, and several of his subsequent stories confirm this. 
            Since these later references are usually in conversations with 
            Romana, another Time Lord, it seems obvious to me that, in these 
            cases, he's using Gallifreyan dating. To further support this idea, 
            at the time of his trial by a Gallifreyan tribunal, The Sixth Doctor 
            is 900 years old, and The Seventh Doctor says that both he and The 
            Rani, who'd certainly use the Gallifreyan calendar, are 953. (I'm 
            aware that The Third Doctor hinted on occasion that he had been 
            around for "thousands of years". I'm assuming, based on his habit of 
            mentioning historical figures as personal friends, that these 
            statements are meant to indicate the range of history that he'd 
            witnessed, rather than being literally true.)
 
 
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          | What sources are used in this biography? |  
          | I own copies of all 
            complete Doctor Who stories, but many of the earliest 
            episodes were destroyed by the BBC in the 1970s. More than twenty 
            adventures from the Hartnell and Troughton eras are partially or 
            totally lost. For these it's been necessary to rely on other 
            sources. Whenever possible I've read scripts of the lost stories; 
            the script books published by Titan Books, and the online archive of 
            Missing Scripts, have been invaluable. I've also listened to many of the 
            available audio recordings. I'm particularly grateful for the 
            research done by Andrew Pixley for his Archives (published in 
            Doctor Who Magazine), which have answered a number of 
            questions. For certain stories, I've consulted the Target 
            novelizations, giving particular weight to those by the story's 
            original writer. Finally, although I disagree with some of their 
            theories, these books have been very helpful in filling in the gaps, 
            and are highly recommended: The Discontinuity Guide by 
            Paul Cornell, Martin Day, and Keith Topping; Doctor Who: The 
            Sixties, The Seventies, The 
            Eighties, and the Doctor Who Handbook 
            series by David J. Howe, Stephen James Walker, and Mark Stammers; 
            A History of the Universe by Lance Parkin; and 
            The Terrestrial Index and The Universal 
            Databank by Jean-Marc Lofficier. For historical 
            information, I've primarily relied on memory, supplemented by 
            Compton's Encyclopedia, The Dictionary of 
            Cultural Literacy, Microsoft Encarta, 
            The New York Public Library Desk Reference, The 
            Oxford History of Britain, The People's 
            Chronology, and The Timetables of History.
 
 
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